The Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ) has recommended a GHS 30,000 for a 16-year-old boy who was brutalized by some military personnel in 2016.
It said the payment must be done through the Chief of Defence Staff of the Ghana Armed Forces within the next three months.
The victim, Christopher Barmah, was cruelly tortured by some soldiers in the Northern Regional capital Tamale some two years ago.
Reports say the victim was tortured by Corporal Sampson Atuahene and Corporal Collins Eyison for allegedly stealing a TECNO mobile phone belonging to the former.
The suspects are said to have handcuffed and hanged the victim on top of a mango tree. The 16-year-old boy, believed to be a long trusted errand boy for Corporal Sampson Atuahene, was said to have been mercilessly beaten until he fell unconscious.
Although the victim allegedly denied taking the mobile phone, the soldiers melted some polythene bags and dropped them on Christopher’s naked body.
According to a sister of Christopher Barmah, some other soldier friends of Corporal Atuahene joined in the torture to further victimize the boy even in his sorry state. They hit him several times in the head, in the chest and in the abdomen with their boots.
CHRAJ was petitioned in April 2016 by Human Rights Lawyer, Francis Xavier Sosu, and his firm F-X Law, for justice to be served as previous efforts to get justice served from the Military High Command had failed.
CHRAJ in its status report on the matter found that “the brutalities suffered by Christopher took place on 1st April, 2016 and not 4th April, 2016. CHRAJ found that Christopher, was in fact subjected to brutalities and other dehumanizing acts by the Respondents and another at large on suspicion of him having stolen mobile phone. It was found further that the victim was totally subordinated to the will and power” of the soldiers for seven (7) hours and that the brutalities meted out to Christopher Barmah was proscribed by Law.
CHRAJ also found that Cpl. Sampson Atuahene and Clp. Collins Eyison were identified and they admitted their culpability for the brutalities, apologized and wanted the Intervention of the Chief of Sheshegu Community to help settle the matter. CHRAJ proceeded because it believed that the degree of torture of this child deserves a redress.
CHRAJ also recommended that the Respondents should render an unqualified apology to Christopher Barmah which is to be published within 3 months of the decision.
CHRAJ recommended again that the Attorney General and Minister of Justice takes steps to criminalize Torture in accordance with Ghana’s obligation under Articles 4(1) and (2) of the Convention Against Torture.
The Commission also recommended that the Ministry of Defence and the Ghana Armed Forces takes steps to ensure that Christopher Barmah undergoes thorough and comprehensive medical examination and and care in any of the Military Hospitals run by the Ghana Armed Forces and also Rehabilitate Christopher to enable him lead a meaningful life.
CHRAJ commended F-X Law & Associates and in particular Lawyer Francis-Xavier Sosu for his fight for the marginalized and whose effort led to the submission of the complaint on behalf of the victim. CHRAJ also commended Joy FM, TV Africa and the medical facilities that assisted the victim when he was first violated.
CHRAJ also acknowledged the show of leadership by GAF particularly by the former CDS Air Marshal Sampson Oje and his team of experts who also intervened when the news first broke.
Don’t use your uniform to intimidate civilians – Nana Addo tells soldiers
President Akufo-Addo, who doubles as the Commander-In-Chief of the Ghana Armed Forces, recently asked military personnel to desist from using their mandate to intimidate civilians.
According to him, there have been reports about some military officers who manhandle civilians.
Military-civilian relationship in Ghana
In Ghana, military personnel, whose job is often to deal with external forces, are not viewed by many civilians as friendly. As a result, most citizens are very much afraid of military officers.
This is largely because there have been many real stories of civilians beaten or manhandled by some soldiers. In some cases, they’re hired by people to carry out dirty jobs that include attacks on civilians, although such actions are not sanctioned by the Military High Command.
In most of these cases, the Military High Command has often assured the public of using their internal mechanisms to punish such culprits.
However, the public is not confident in that system since it is not considered transparent enough to offer victims the needed justice.
On the other hand, there are some Ghanaians who believe that the level of indiscipline in the country requires the firmness of the military to deal with, and not police officers who are considered soft, and are largely accused of mostly focusing on bribe-taking than punishing indiscipline.
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